摘要： ‘华欣’为丰产耐裂早熟优质西瓜一代杂种。果实圆形，绿底覆条纹有蜡粉，果皮厚0.9
cm，果肉大红色，中心可溶性固形物含量11.5%左右。果实发育期33
d左右，单瓜质量为8 ~
10 kg。保留了‘京欣’西瓜脆嫩、口感好、糖度高的优点，且产量更高、耐裂性好，保护地产量67.5
t · hm-2。田间表现出较更强的抗病性。适合黄淮海地区规模化优势产区保护地和露地栽培。
关键词:
西瓜,
耐裂,
早熟
Abstract: ‘Huaxin’ is
a new high yielding and good quality anti-cracking watermelon. Its fruit shape
is round with bright-green rind with wax powder. The rind thickness is about
0.9 cm. The flesh color is bright red and the center soluble solids content is
about 11.5%. The single fruit weight is about 8 to 10 kg. It takes about 33
days from flowers to fruits. The yield is about 67.5 t · hm-2 in protected fields. Its taste is
crisp with excellent flavor like‘Jingxin’，but
more anti-crack with higher yield and suitable for storage and transportation.
It’s well adapted to early spring and autumn plastic house culture and open
field culture in Huang-Huai-Hai region.
Key words:
watermelon,
anti-cracking,
early-maturing
中图分类号:
S 651
引用本文
张 洁, 宫国义, 张海英, 郭绍贵, 任 毅, 李茂营, 于泳涛, 许 勇. 西瓜新品种‘华欣’[J]. 园艺学报, 2020, 47(S2): 3007-3008.
ZHANG Jie, GONG Guoyi, ZHANG Haiying, GUO Shaogui, REN Yi, LI Maoying, YU Yongtao, and XU Yong. A New Watermelon Cultivar‘Huaxin’[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2020, 47(S2): 3007-3008.
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链接本文:
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/CN/10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2020-0085
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/CN/Y2020/V47/IS2/3007